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Breeding Captive Tigers

Mother tiger with cubsTo keep tigers genetically healthy in captivity, tiger breedings are carefully arranged by the Tiger Species Survival Plan® (SSP) of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA), coordinated by the Minnesota Zoo.

Each year the Tiger SSP analyzes the tiger studbook data to choose the best pairs of tigers for breeding. Tigers with the fewest relatives are the most genetically valuable. These breeding recommendations are published in the Tiger SSP Master Plan.

WHEN PLAYING MATCHMAKER, THE TIGER SSP CONSIDERS:

  • Genetic Value (the most important trait)
  • Relatedness (avoid close relatives)
  • Age (older is preferred)
  • Health (healthy enough to breed)
  • Personality (compatibility is important)
  • Current location (the closer the better)

Play the tiger breeding game